The logic behind the study was to expand the posttraumatic stress model factors disorders better known as the (PTSD) in a delicate burned group of children. The method used was by assembling children, suffering from acute burns and are admitted to the hospitals. The number of children was seventy-two aged between 7 to 17 years.
The children families, who approved the study, completed the PTSD Reaction Index of the children and the anxiety level of the burnt children. Other factors looked were the psychological and environmental self-report measures and stress. The factors were studied during the 3-month burn period and the hospitalization period of the children. One of the analyses used was the path analytic strategy where a model about the risks factors of the PTSD was reviewed (Glenn 2005).
The results showed two pathways of the PTSD were distinguished. The burn size was evident and the pain levels from the burns damages to the children’s level of the severe separation nervousness, and to the PTSD (Glenn 2005). The second result showed the child’s burn size level of heightened dissociation in the event of the burn and towards the PTSD. The two pathways accounted for close to 60% of the inconsistency in PTSD indications and included excellent models fit for indices.
The results maintain a replica of a difficult etiology for childhood PTSD whereby two free alleyways may be intervened by various biobehavioral systems. Nearly 1.25 million people suffer from injuries relating to burns in the US r1627chdiejdh. Fire is the biggest source of unplanned injuries among the children r1627chdgcbhd and burns being the leading trauma, causing traumatic stress among the elderly and the adults. It can also lead to PTSD thus the posttraumatic stress.
The research of burned children prepared the researchers and doctors to the psychiatric needs importance r1627chdfghje. In one example, the occurrence of a psychiatric diagnosis, 30% of the affected children were consulted 6 months after suffering a severe burn. The results showed that the 30% achieved the DSM-III condition for PTSD during a given point after the burn (Glenn 2005). There was a higher occurrence of overanxious disorder, enuresis, and phobias among the children suffering with the burns than in the non-burn group r1627chdecggh. The researches concentrated on the arousal symptoms showed during the trauma’s aftermath. The symptoms gathered are dignified in DSM-IV by an increase by a sharp stress disarray.
A sensitive stress or an acute mayhem refers to the psychopathological rejoinder in the outcome of a traumatizing event, which occurs 1 month after a trauma. It involves anxiety and dissociative symptoms, which are essential components in the diagnosis. The disagreement over the relative anxiety significance and symptoms, which are dissociative, is important for a number of reasons: the symptoms groupings may be the different bio behavioral systems, which are connected to PTSD r1627chdiecci, r1627chdfc (Glenn 2005).
Nevertheless, there is still controversy over which the conditions gathered, either anxiety or the dissociation is extrapolative of PTSD, which considers the diagnosis of a sensitive stress disorder or dissociation could be classified as a symptom, which is distinct. It is still debatable whether dissociative symptoms are not analytical of PTSD than the anxiety indications (Glenn 2005). Among the anxiety symptoms, separation anxiety is the most common and important to hospitalized children suffering with burns. The burns naturally are stressful to add with the frequent hospital visits means parting ways with the parents especially during that time where they need great comfort from their parents (Glenn 2005).
Reference
Saxe, G., Hall, E., Lopez, C., et al. “The Pathways to PTSD, part I: Children with burns” NCBI. July 7TH 2005. Retrieved on April 4th 2012.
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