Evaluate the role of structural inequalities and geographic diversity in producing epidemiological phenomena.

Question 1: (ONE PAGE)

Complete the following, upon reading the referenced text below and use the research tip as an example guide on your article:

•    Post a summary of two of the articles you researched.

•    Discuss how the locations of these events differed.

•    Evaluate the role of structural inequalities and geographic diversity in producing epidemiological phenomena.

•    Include an APA citation of the articles you found.

Research Tip Q1:  Identify two journal articles on the same health topic; one article will need to focus on a rural area and one will need to focus on an urban area. For example, you could select an article that outlines an HIV educational intervention in New York City, and an article that outlines an HIV educational intervention in rural Africa.

Reference:

Use your Case Studies in Global Health text to complete the following:

•    Introduction, pages xxiii–xxxiii. This reading will provide an overview of the health situation of the world (urban and rural).

As an introduction to epidemiological events around the world, read the following case studies:

•    Case 1, “Eradicating Smallpox.”

•    Case 2, “Preventing HIV/AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections in Thailand.”

•    Case 3, “Controlling Tuberculosis in China.”

•    Case 4, “Reducing Child Mortality through Vitamin A in Nepal.”

•    Case 5, “Eliminating Polio in Latin America and the Caribbean.”

•    Case 6, “Saving Mothers’ Lives in Sri Lanka.”

When reading the cases, be thinking about what topics interest you the most. You need to select a health topic in Unit 2. ( Note: It does not need to be a topic from these case studies.)

Question 2: (ONE PAGE)

Using this link below:

http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/health/jan-june11/nurses_05-26.html

Watch a PBS video and research solutions to physician shortages.

Now, complete the following:

•    Discuss how the addition of nurse practitioners could differentially affect urban and rural settings.

•    Recommend an additional solution to the primary care physician shortage based on the article you researched.

•    Compare your proposed solution with the proposed solution from the PBS video.

•    Be sure to include course concepts and theories.

Research Tip Q2: identify an article that proposes a solution to physician shortages.

Reference:

VIDEO:

http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/health/jan-june11/nurses_05-26.html

TEXT:

Use your Case Studies in Global Health text to complete the following:

•    Introduction, pages xxiii–xxxiii. This reading will provide an overview of the health situation of the world (urban and rural).

As an introduction to epidemiological events around the world, read the following case studies:

•    Case 1, “Eradicating Smallpox.”

•    Case 2, “Preventing HIV/AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections in Thailand.”

•    Case 3, “Controlling Tuberculosis in China.”

•    Case 4, “Reducing Child Mortality through Vitamin A in Nepal.”

•    Case 5, “Eliminating Polio in Latin America and the Caribbean.”

•    Case 6, “Saving Mothers’ Lives in Sri Lanka.”

When reading the cases, be thinking about what topics interest you the most. You need to select a health topic in Unit 2. ( Note: It does not need to be a topic from these case studies.)

OTHER REFERENCES:

e-Books

The following required readings are available electronically through the VitalSource Bookshelf. To access links to your e-readings, go to your e-books page on iGuide. You can find additional information about downloading e-books on this iGuide resource page.

Levine, R. (2007). Case studies in global health: Millions saved. Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett.

Merson, M. H., Black, R. E., & Mills, A. J. (2012). Global health: Diseases, programs, systems, and policies. (3rd. ed.). Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett.

Articles

Library

The following required readings are provided for you in the Capella University Library or linked directly in this course. To find library resources, use the Journal and Book Locator tool found on the library home page.

Gomes, A., Damasceno, A., Azevedo, A., Prista, A., Silva-Matos, C., Saranga, S., & Lunet, N. (2010). Body mass index and waist circumference in Mozambique: Urban/rural gap during epidemiological transition. Obesity Reviews, 11(9), 627–634.

Gray, L., MacDonald, C., Mackie, B., Paton, D., Johnston, D., & Baker, M. G. (2012). Community responses to communication campaigns for influenza A (H1N1): A focus group study. BMC Public Health,12(205).

Khachatryan, A. (2010). A public health based SWOT analysis: Syringe exchange programs in New Haven and Hartford, Connecticut (Master’s thesis). Yale University.

Moore, S. E., Fulford, A. J., Darboe, M. K., Jobarteh, M. L., Jarjou, L. M., & Prentice, A. M. (2012). A randomized trial to investigate the effects of pre-natal and infant nutritional supplementation on infant immune development in rural Gambia: The ENID trial: Early nutrition and immune development. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 12(107).

Shabila, N. P., Al-Tawil, N. G., Al-Hadithi, T. S., Sondorp, E., & Vaughan, K. (2012). Iraqi primary care system in Kurdistan region: Providers’ perspectives on problems and opportunities for improvement.BMC International Health and Human Rights, 12(21).

Siedner, M. J., Haberer, J. E., Bosco Bwana, M., Ware, N. C., & Bangsberg, D. R. (2012). High acceptability for cell phone text messages to improve communication of laboratory results with HIV-infected patients in rural Uganda: A cross-sectional survey study. BMC Medical Information Decision Making, 12(56).

Zhuang, X., Wu, Z., Poundstone, K., Yang, C., Zhong, Y., & Jiang, S. (2012). HIV-related high-risk behaviors among Chinese migrant construction laborers in Nantong, Jiangsu. PLoS ONE, 7(3), 1–6.

Internet

These required articles are available on the Internet. Please note that URLs change frequently. While the URLs were current when this course was designed, some may no longer be valid. If you cannot access a specific link, contact your instructor for an alternative URL. Permissions for the following links have been either granted or deemed appropriate for educational use at the time of course publication.

Public Broadcasting Service NewsHour. (2010). Are nurse practitioners the solution to shortage of primary-care doctors?

. Retrieved from http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/health/jan-june11/nurses_05-26.html

Web Sites

Please note that URLs change frequently. While the URLs were current when this course was designed, some may no longer be valid. If you cannot access a specific link, contact your instructor for an alternative URL. Permissions for the following links have been either granted or deemed appropriate for educational use at the time of course publication.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2012). Adolescent and school health. Retrieved fromhttp://www.cdc.gov/healthyyouth/data/index.htm

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2012). Behavioral risk factor surveillance system. Retrieved fromhttp://www.cdc.gov/brfss/technical_infodata/surveydata.htm

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2012). CDC wonder. Retrieved from http://wonder.cdc.gov/

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2012). Do a SWOT analysis. Retrieved fromhttp://www.cdc.gov/phcommunities/resourcekit/evaluate/swot_analysis.html

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (n.d.) CDC. Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/

Central Intelligence Agency. (2012). The world factbook. Retrieved fromhttps://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/

Medline Plus. (n.d.). Health topics. Retrieved from http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/healthtopics.html

Public Broadcasting Service. (2010). PBS. Retrieved from http://www.pbs.org/

The World Bank Group. (2012). World bank. Retrieved from http://www.worldbank.org/

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (n.d.). The Belmont report. Retrieved fromhttp://www.hhs.gov/ohrp/humansubjects/guidance/belmont.html

United Nations Children’s Fund (n.d.). UNICEF. Retrieved from http://www.unicef.org/

United States Agency for International Development. (n.d.). USAID. Retrieved from http://www.usaid.gov/

United States Census Bureau. (n.d.). Data access tools. Retrieved fromhttp://www.census.gov/main/www/access.html

United States Department of Health and Human Services. (n.d). HHS.gov. Retrieved from http://www.hhs.gov/

World Health Organization. (2012). Data and statistics. Retrieved http://www.who.int/research/en/

World Health Organization. (2012). Retrieved from http://www.who.int/en/

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